Cable Modem Buyers Guide 2021

With recent advances in technology, cable internet is faster than ever before—even competing with fiber internet in some areas. To get the most out of your cable internet package, choose a cable modem that can keep up.

Cable modem buyers guide summary

1. Decide if buying a modem is more cost-effective than leasing one from your internet provider.
2. Don’t buy a DSL or fiber modem if you have cable internet. Cable internet works only with cable modems.
3. Stick with new modems from reputable brands like NETGEAR, ARRIS, or Motorola—don’t risk extra hassle with a used modem
4. Make sure the modem is at least DOCSIS 3.0 compatible. DOCSIS 3.1 modems are future-proof, but they cost more.
5. Choose a modem that supports your internet download speed.
6. Double-check that the modem you want works with your cable internet provider.
7. Don’t forget that you’ll need a Wi-Fi router too.

Buying the right cable modem is a simple process, but some of the lingo gets technical. If you’re confused, don’t worry—we’ll cover everything in detail below.

Best cable modems by speed

Rather than choosing a cable modem based solely on price, consider the download speeds each modem is designed to support. Go for one that is best for the speed of your internet package. With the wrong modem, you’ll get only a fraction of the internet speed you’re paying for.

For an in-depth guide to internet speeds, check out our article “What Is a Good Internet Speed?”.

Interested in your internet speed options? Find and compare internet service provider (ISP) speeds in your area by entering your zip code below.

Best cable modem brands

When choosing a cable modem, remember that not every modem will work with every cable internet company. The top brands work with most cable internet providers, while the “brands to avoid” are less likely to support your service.

Best modem brands

• NETGEAR
• ARRIS
• Motorola

NETGEAR, ARRIS, and Motorola support most cable internet providers and offer a variety of modems for all different speeds. Even if you don’t choose one of our suggested models, you’ll likely find what you need from one of those three brands.

Cable modem brands to avoid

• Ubee
• Technicolor
• Zoom

You probably won’t encounter these unpopular brands when you’re shopping for a cable modem, but be careful if you do. Primarily sold from unreputable sources as used products, these cable modems might still be registered to someone else’s internet account, rendering them unusable for you.

Important cable modem specs

Finding the best modem for you is actually pretty simple once you’re looking at reliable brands. There are just two specs to pay attention to: DOCSIS standards and channel bonding.

DOCSIS standards

What does DOCSIS stand for?

DOCSIS stands for “Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification.” Each new DOCSIS standard has increased how quickly information travels from your Internet Service Provider to your home and back.

Current DOCSIS standards

The most widespread DOCSIS standard today is DOCSIS 3.0. It allows up to 32 download channels at once and for download speeds up to 1,216 Mbps—that’s over 1 GB.

Channel bonding

What is channel bonding?

Information flows between you and your cable internet provider on channels. Channel bonding combines multiple channels to let more information through at once, just like how more lanes on a highway allows more cars to drive at the same time.

What do the numbers by “channels” mean?

The numbers refer to how many channels are for downloading information versus uploading information. For example, a modem with 8×4 channels can use eight channels to download your favorite shows but only four channels to upload photos to Facebook.

Since we usually download a lot more information from the internet than we upload, the number of download channels will always be larger than the number of upload channels.

Channel bonding and internet speeds

Modems often advertise higher download speeds than we’ve listed below. However, our suggestions can help you get the most out of your modem by avoiding a clash between your internet speed and your modem’s capabilities.

Common cable modem mistakes

To save yourself from potential modem missteps, read these tips before you buy.

Be sure buying a modem is the right choice for you

Usually, buying a cable modem will save you a lot of money in the long run. Modem costs are comparable to the price for Wi-Fi routers. But there are certain times when it might be smarter to lease one from your cable company:

1. Your internet provider includes your modem for no extra charge.
2. You don’t plan to have cable internet for long.
3. You’ve bundled internet with phone service.

Because you’ll save the most money when you pay nothing for a modem, the first reason is obvious. And if you’re planning to switch from cable internet to fiber or DSL in a few months, you might end up paying more for a cable modem that you’ll never use again if you purchase one outright.

With cable phone service, you need a special modem with a telephone jack to make both cable internet and phone work for your home. Unfortunately, most phone-supporting modems on the market are crummy. You’re better off using your cable internet provider’s modem, so don’t bother buying your own.

Check that your modem works with your internet provider

Sticking to the specs we mentioned above is a safe bet to make sure your modem will work with your cable internet service. But if you want to double-check, some cable internet providers suggest specific modems over others or match compatible modems with internet packages.

You can compare modems you like to the suggestions for each brand linked below:

• Buckeye Broadband compatible modems
• Sparklight (Cable ONE) compatible modems
• Cox compatible modems
• Mediacom compatible modems
• RCN compatible modems
• Spectrum compatible modems
• Xfinity compatible modems

Don’t forget a Wi-Fi router

Internet information travels to and from your home in an encrypted form, and you need your modem to translate that information so you can view it on your computer and other devices. But it takes a Wi-Fi router for you to access it wirelessly.

You can go for modem/router combinations if you want to avoid clutter. But buying a separate router allows you to update each device separately as needed. For an easy solution, get started with one of the popular items below.

Bottom line: finding the best modem is easy

Now that you know the lingo, buying a modem will a cinch. Choose a DOCSIS 3.0 modem with enough channels to support your internet plan. Stick to reliable brands like NETGEAR, ARRIS, and Motorola, and never risk buying a used modem.

With the right speed plan and modem, cable internet can compete with the blazing speeds of fiber internet. See which cable internet providers are in your neighborhood—enter your zip code below:

Best cable modems FAQ

What modem should I buy?

You should buy a modem that is compatible with your ISP, maximizes your internet plan download speeds, and is made by a reliable brand like NETGEAR or ARRIS.

What kind of modem do I need?

The best modem for your needs depends on your ISP, the download speeds of your internet plan, and whether or not you want Wi-Fi in your home. If you want Wi-Fi, you’ll need a modem/router combo.

What does a modem do?

A modem is essential in connecting internet to your home. Basically, it’s the translator between the internet and your home devices. It decodes the information your internet service provider sends you, and it also encodes the information you send back.